Muftah Magazine

Muftah Magazine

Share this post

Muftah Magazine
Muftah Magazine
The Dangerous Implications Behind Erdogan’s “Second War of Independence”
Copy link
Facebook
Email
Notes
More

The Dangerous Implications Behind Erdogan’s “Second War of Independence”

Government officials and their allies have suggested that Turkey is experiencing a “second war of independence.” This rhetorical turn may have lasting consequences for Turkey’s future.

Jul 11, 2017
∙ Paid

Share this post

Muftah Magazine
Muftah Magazine
The Dangerous Implications Behind Erdogan’s “Second War of Independence”
Copy link
Facebook
Email
Notes
More
Share

by Ryan Gingeras

While Turkish politics often tend toward the dramatic, the language currently being used by both government and opposition figures is remarkably volatile.

During the AKP campaign in April, while promoting the referendum that will now reorganize the Turkish government around an executive presidency, the country’s most prominent political f…

Keep reading with a 7-day free trial

Subscribe to Muftah Magazine to keep reading this post and get 7 days of free access to the full post archives.

Already a paid subscriber? Sign in
© 2025 Muftah Magazine
Privacy ∙ Terms ∙ Collection notice
Start writingGet the app
Substack is the home for great culture

Share

Copy link
Facebook
Email
Notes
More